Cairo International Airport

Cairo International is the main gateway to Egypt and the hub for EgyptAir, connecting Africa, the Middle East, and Europe. It is a busy airport with three terminals, and a little planning — particularly around ground transport — goes a long way here.

The terminals

There are three terminals. Terminal 3 is EgyptAir’s home and the base for its Star Alliance partners, handling much of the international long-haul. Terminals 1 and 2 cover other international and regional carriers. The terminals are spread out, and a transfer between them uses a shuttle, so if your connection crosses terminals — especially onto or off EgyptAir at Terminal 3 — leave a comfortable margin and confirm your terminal before you travel.

Getting into the city

The airport is about 15 km northeast of central Cairo. There is no direct rail link from the airport into the city center at present, so the practical options are a taxi, a ride-hailing app, or a hotel car. Arranging a car in advance — through your hotel or a booked transfer — is the least stressful way in, since it avoids negotiating at the curb; ride-hailing apps also work well and give you a set price. Cairo traffic is heavy and unpredictable, so allow generous time in both directions and don’t cut it fine for a departure.

Worth knowing

Have your documents ready — many visitors need a visa for Egypt, which for some nationalities can be obtained on arrival, so check your requirements before you fly. Security is layered, with checks on entering the terminal as well as at the gate, so build in time. For a connection, treat the terminal transfer as the part to plan around, and prefer a pre-arranged car over improvising a taxi if you need to leave and re-enter the airport.